Friday, June 12, 2015
Coming Soon on Global Wahrman
Coming right up on Global Wahrman: an essay on what Baggage means to a Human Resources person and why nearly all, or all, experienced workers have "baggage", an essay on the literary genre of entertainment fiction known as predicting the future, and an essay on America's slide into failure, poverty and submission to the new world leader, Communist China.
Also, in the cyberwar between the US and Russia, we have new news on Russia's paid trolls and the stupid morons in this country who believe and enable them. My goodness, when you need a stupid American, it isnt very hard to find one, now is it?
Not to mention a post about what Nina Z (Miles G's significant other) told me about middle class values. Its very interesting, you will want to know this.
And the passing of Tanith Lee and Christopher Lee.
Also, a post on a distant colleague who committed suicide and what a surprise it was. Yeah, right, bullshit. Even I knew she was depressed. Maybe her death is more about our community's failure to act proactively to help those who are in distress, he wondered, out loud, sarcastically.
Where is Anne Graham of after science when I need her? I am looking for that pure spirit of inspiration that comes from the untainted. Anne ?
I appreciate all of you out there who do seem to be reading my blog, even if I do not know who most of you are. I do wish that you would comment more as I have a feeling your comments would add a lot..
We just ran an unscheduled experiment on my brain by going off all ADHD medication for several weeks, and the results were very surprising. You see, even though I slept most of the time, and could not do even the simplest tasks that needed doing, in certain very important ways I was very productive, more productive than I normally have been in spite of my reliability and calm demeanor brought on by the ADHD medication. This is a real problem. What do I want? Creativity or stability?
Wednesday, June 10, 2015
Scientists Propose Force Feeding Brains to Right Wing Sufferers of Dementia
Scientists have
discovered that a New Guinea tribe that routinely ate the brains of
their human enemies not only did not suffer from horrible
Prion-caused dementia, but actually developed genetic immunity to
this tragic brain-destroying disease.
“Quick action is
needed to bring this immunity to other members of the human
community”, says Dr. Filbottom of the East Saxon Community Medical
Center, who was not an author of the study. “Since clearly our
political right wings the world over are suffering from a form of
dementia, denying evolution or global warming, by forcing them to eat
human brains we can potentially cause them to develop an immunity to
their debilitating and life-threatening disease that causes so much
hardship and destruction in the world. We must act at once to force
feed them brains if necessary in the hope that they will also develop this immunity".
The proposed treatment is to begin with neoconservatives and inject into them mad-cow infected brain particles. "Just imagine we had this treatment a few years ago, the whole second Iraq war might not have happened at that huge cost of lives and money which did no good. We must begin this process at once and hope we are in time to save us from other delusions of the right wing demented. They need our help."
The proposed treatment is to begin with neoconservatives and inject into them mad-cow infected brain particles. "Just imagine we had this treatment a few years ago, the whole second Iraq war might not have happened at that huge cost of lives and money which did no good. We must begin this process at once and hope we are in time to save us from other delusions of the right wing demented. They need our help."
Read more about this
exciting discovery here:
Monday, June 8, 2015
Oh That Free Market
Why bother to write about the "free market" you may ask? I do this for your own good, so that my peers and other colleagues can have the benefit of my experience and knowledge whether they appreciate it or not, and perhaps rise above their circumstances to which an unkind fate has condemned them.
The nominal reason that I have written these recent posts about the "free market" is that they are a part of a discussion with a friend about how society should set social policies, particularly involving unemployment caused by foreign Government subsidies. He believes that the "free market" sets the best policies in all cases. A central point of discussion in this discussion is what is a "free market". He contends that a "free market" includes obvious laws and morality involving such things as racism, sexism, child labor, the environment, minimum wage and so forth.
But it doesn't, either historically or currently. Being compelled to follow standards of morality or laws against certain kinds of behavior is, by definition, constraining the "free market". It is therefore no longer "free". It is actually much worse than that because those who advocate some rather heinous social policies routinely invoke the holy free market to justify those policies.
The very term "free market" means to let market forces set policy on issues that involve society, commerce and employment. It means that any education you have is bought on the free market by individuals or groups from companies that provide that service. Those who can not afford that service do not get education. It means you do not have a legal minimum wage, because the market will set a minimum wage. It means you do not need laws against sexism because market forces will eliminate sexism because it is inefficient. It means you do not need child labor laws because market forces will prevent the abuse of children in the workplace. It means that health care is provided by industry and those who can afford it get it, and those who can not afford it suffer because they can not afford to buy those services on the "free market:". That is what the "free market" means.
In other words, the "free market" has an implied morality and that morality is nothing more or less than those with the money get what they want and those without do not.
A modified free market, a market that is informed by and controlled with a variety of laws to restrict the abuse of children or outlaw sexism or racism or protect the environment is not, technically speaking, a "free market". It is a form of market, yes, but not one that is run by pure market forces. Furthermore, since the "free market", left to itself, has been shown to lead to many disagreeable results, or at least disagreeable to some of us, those who advocate an untrammeled free market do so as a way of achieving their policy goals in these areas. They use the "free market" as the theoretical justification for rolling back policies or laws claiming it is more efficient and leads to a more productive and fair society.
The result is that the term "free market" has become associated with policies that will mean the degradation of the poor, the disenfranchisement of labor, the willful destruction of the environment, and the restriction of access to the political and justice systems to the wealthy. Whether that is what the "free market" meant at the time the term was invented or not, these are the implications of the term as used by political groups today.
Recall also that when the term "free market" was invented as an economic philosophy, there was not a body of experience that could readily say "this is what we tried and this is what happened". But we do have that experience today to make these judgments.
The pure "free market" has no innate sense of morality beyond the morality of cash. But society's own perception of what is moral and what is allowable in a free society is a moving target and changes, sometimes slowly, sometimes quickly. Market forces will not, a priori, lead to a result that matches society's current understanding of morality and fair play. Therefore to advocate that it will is disingenuous or simply wrong.
No one argues against a market system to set prices in many circumstances, or to determine, in many of those circumstances where society should put its resources. Up to a point, that is, as there are many, many exceptions. And therein lies the dilemma, where do you set that point? Relying on the "free market" to do so is not going to be satisfactory for many Americans, although it may very well be just the ticket for some of them.
And it is ironic, or perhaps just weird, that so many advocates of the "free market" are in the technology industries and seem to be unaware that they are the beneficiaries of very non market forces. The technology industry as we know it today was financed in large part by our government as part of fighting the cold war. It was not market forces that invented and nurtured those technologies, not at all, it was the US Government through its Department of Defense, its Department of Energy, its National Science Foundation and a few other agencies. As those industries matured and became self-supporting the government moved on to other industries and technologies that needed or deserved advanced research money. In almost no cases is advanced research sponsored by private industry or the "free market". Not that I am aware of.
I think that what my friend *may* mean is not the free market, but something like "a market system that is controlled through a system of laws to enforce moral norms as determined through the political system as regards to the environment, the treatment of labor, education and other forms of social welfare, in a system that has gone to great lengths to see that access to justice and the political process is not unfairly weighted to the rich, but that it is equally available to people of all economic and social classes, not just through law, but through practical means."
Its not enough to say equal justice for the legal system if the rich always get off but the poor do not because of being unable to afford equally competent legal support. Its not enough to say the "market as modified by the rule of law" unless that law is proactive in making violations of morality a crime (e.g. abusing children in the workplace) and is industrious in enforcing the law.
Market forces alone is not a system that will result in a fair or just society and the idea that it would has been discredited long ago. The refusal to accept the evidence of your eyes does not make the evidence wrong.
One more thing. There is nothing funny about the political situation in this country, and the gross abuses of the right wing of the political process and their disingenuous and often hypocritical arguments. It is time for everyone to grow up and figure out when some right wing thug invokes the "free market", what it is they really mean.
Sunday, June 7, 2015
Lethal Autonomous Vehicles, Morality and Closing an Important Loophole that Allows Opportunity for the Poor
I
was very impressed that Dr. Stuart Russell of the Univ of California
called for scientists to boycott work on lethal autonomous weapons
systems, e.g. autonomous vehicles that kill people. But it also seems to me that it is mighty late in the day to raise this concern. Why?
Because the Artificial Intelligence community was substantially, if not entirely, financed by the Department of Defense for the first 50 or so years of its life. Yes, there has been some private financing, and NSF financing, probably more today than there has ever been. But if you look at the history of the field, it is the DOD through DARPA and similar agencies that found the money to support the idea and stick by it through decades of early work, long before it had practical applications.
Now, it does not take a lot of imagination or even a PhD to realize that the DOD's interest in AI would include completely autonomous and lethal weapon systems. There would be many obstacles on the way to that of course, but ultimately that would be one of the goals of financing this very early stage technology. There were and will continue to be issues of what sorts of controls need to be on such systems, e.g. when they can be used to assist humans in these weapon systems and when they can be allowed to act "on their own" through rules and systems that are programmed into them. The issue of validation of such systems and what it means on the battlefield when some of the players are not so conscientious about validation is a major concern. And now is a good time to be concerned because while full autonomy may or may not be imminent, it is certainly much more imminent than it was 20 years ago.
Of course it needs discussion.
I find it intriguing that even unmanned drones are so controversial, they are far from autonomous but seem to raise strong opinions among the public. I would not have particularly guessed that, given that each of these drones has a human or two at all times managing their progress. But it is a concern and no doubt truly autonomous drones and vehicles will be as well.
Remember also that pretty much anything that moves can be lethal whether or not that is its primary purpose. Even the most docile and friendly autonomous vehicle could hurt someone by running into them at full speed, or dropping on them, even if they are only being affectionate and happy to see you.
But getting back to AI and its funding, is it really fair to rely for decades on a source of funding, knowing full well why they were funding you, and then balking when you start to see results?
Because the Artificial Intelligence community was substantially, if not entirely, financed by the Department of Defense for the first 50 or so years of its life. Yes, there has been some private financing, and NSF financing, probably more today than there has ever been. But if you look at the history of the field, it is the DOD through DARPA and similar agencies that found the money to support the idea and stick by it through decades of early work, long before it had practical applications.
Now, it does not take a lot of imagination or even a PhD to realize that the DOD's interest in AI would include completely autonomous and lethal weapon systems. There would be many obstacles on the way to that of course, but ultimately that would be one of the goals of financing this very early stage technology. There were and will continue to be issues of what sorts of controls need to be on such systems, e.g. when they can be used to assist humans in these weapon systems and when they can be allowed to act "on their own" through rules and systems that are programmed into them. The issue of validation of such systems and what it means on the battlefield when some of the players are not so conscientious about validation is a major concern. And now is a good time to be concerned because while full autonomy may or may not be imminent, it is certainly much more imminent than it was 20 years ago.
Of course it needs discussion.
I find it intriguing that even unmanned drones are so controversial, they are far from autonomous but seem to raise strong opinions among the public. I would not have particularly guessed that, given that each of these drones has a human or two at all times managing their progress. But it is a concern and no doubt truly autonomous drones and vehicles will be as well.
Remember also that pretty much anything that moves can be lethal whether or not that is its primary purpose. Even the most docile and friendly autonomous vehicle could hurt someone by running into them at full speed, or dropping on them, even if they are only being affectionate and happy to see you.
But getting back to AI and its funding, is it really fair to rely for decades on a source of funding, knowing full well why they were funding you, and then balking when you start to see results?
Of course there is nothing unique in this situation to the field of AI. Many technologies started out as DOD financed in their early stages only to move beyond that into other areas of financing and application. Some scientists find the knowledge that they are being funded by the DOD morally objectionable and choose to avoid such financing, and that is certainly their right, even though some of us can be a little cynical about whether the NSF is really all that different from the DOD. They are both financed after all by the same Congress, the same government, the same national will. Nevertheless, if they prefer their filthy lucre laundered through the NSF that is OK with me. AI is only exceptional in that it is one area that has required more years of development to enter the practical zone of mere applications than many other advanced technologies. It has required more nurturing and more faith on the part of the organizations that finance research. And for decades that pretty much was only the DOD, at least to a large degree.
At this point, I would need to review the history of funding of AI and related technologies in order to make sure I am on firm ground. What I am describing here is an impression from the late last century. These impressions are almost certain to be out of date, at least partially. AI has moved from blue sky research to practical applications in many areas.
But
there is a good reason to oppose this work, this inhuman autonomy, although I am not sure that there are any AI researchers who are aware of it.
The
reason is that throughout history, one of the very few avenues for
advancement allowed to poor people in most countries is through the military. Certain civilizations were famous for this, including the Romans and our fair country. Although officers were generally
drawn almost exclusively from the upper classes, a capable
young man without pedigree could often join the military and at the risk of his life
and hardship, daring and luck, find a way to advance himself and his family
out of the grinding poverty they were condemned to by circumstances
of their birth. In the case of the Romans, there are various cities around the Mediterranean that are the direct descendants of some of these soldiers when they were given land at the end of their years of service.
I am not advocating anything about the military in this essay, for or against, but merely pointing out that historically the military has been a way for the poor and disenfranchised to advance themselves and have a better life in their otherwise corrupt and wealth-privileged society. As part of that I think it is also fair to ask whether the use of autonomous vehicles, and autonomous robots of other kinds, will reduce this "demand for labor", one of the few channels of advancement available to the poor. Of course it will. In fact, that is probably one of the reasons for doing this development, people being so expensive to maintain.
As for the morality of computer scientists who choose to work on autonomous lethal weapons, I have mixed feelings. Just because so much of the technology and computer industry was financed by the Dept of Defense does not mean that everyone should choose to stay on that path. Of course not. Perhaps it is sufficient to just acknowledge the past, thank those that had faith and move on. There will presumably be enough people to develop the technologies that the DOD and Congress, who funds all these things, desires while the University spits on their benefactors and the academics within hold themselves so preciously aloof.
You
may read an article about this call here:
Saturday, June 6, 2015
A Case Study Where the Free Market is Proven to Help the Poor
The following post
is only for adults and those who are not free market libertarians.
I have received some
criticism from a few readers who believe that I have been harsh, too
harsh, on the holy free market in this blog. They say that I know
very well that the free market can, in many circumstances, set prices
in a way that correctly assesses value in a distributed fashion. And furthermore, that it is the free market that has the best chance and a track record of helping the poor. They request that I correct this imbalance by giving an example that
shows this and I have decided to comply.
Let us take the
example of a family in Great Britain, the land of Adam Smith, during
the enclosure period. The rich have used their control of the
political process to seize the common lands and the small farmer can
no longer use the commons as their traditional rights provided. They
are of course impoverished and thrown off their farm. The husband
and father is killed in a foreign war defending the privileges of the
rich and the mother has to support the family by working in a mill
for 16 hours a day 7 days a week.
But her child gets
sick and will die without an operation she can not afford.
That is only fair of
course, as only the rich should be able to get competent health care.
The poor, who can not afford it, do not deserve to have decent
health care because they do not have the money. That is the way the pure free market works.
The owner of the
mill comes to the rescue by offering to pay for the operation and
save the life of her child if she will allow him to sodomize her many
times and allow his friends to do so as well.
Now I wish to reprimand those readers of this blog who are jumping to conclusions that I mean that the wealthy here wish to literally sodomize our young working woman. They may only wish to figuratively sodomize her. You must rise above your base understanding of the world and think metaphorically, I implore you.
Now I wish to reprimand those readers of this blog who are jumping to conclusions that I mean that the wealthy here wish to literally sodomize our young working woman. They may only wish to figuratively sodomize her. You must rise above your base understanding of the world and think metaphorically, I implore you.
Getting back to our heartwarming parable about how the free market elevates the downtrodden, how will this working woman whose services are so sought after set the price for being sodomized by the rich?
This is where the free market comes to the rescue. We can examine
what impoverished women sell their bodies for based of course on
supply and demand and the “special requests” such as our factory
owner has. Then a fair price can be set by the free market, which is not distorted by inefficient government regulation, and society
as a whole is made better by this efficient solution.
Thus this poor woman
has received all the benefit that the free market has to offer the
poor.
Clearly, we should
set all our policies for society and make decisions on health care,
employment, education, access to the political process, access to opportunity and so forth based on what the free market for services
and products determines. I can not imagine that we would consider
anything else given the obvious advantages this system naturally
provides.
Friday, June 5, 2015
The Free Market in Political Economy
Unfortunately this is one of those dreary, serious posts that has very little humor. In fact, I see very little to cheer about in our economy in spite of what I read in the managed press. Very little humor and almost no sarcasm. We will return to our more traditional and shallow programming shortly.
A good friend of mine, who is far smarter than I am and infinitely more successful, has, with all sincerity, pointed out that the distress in the employment market in this country, or rather the unemployment market, is just the free market at work and the free market is the best system that we, the larger “we”, have for organizing our economic system. There may be some distress while people are repurposing themselves to other industries, but that is the way things go in our modern globalized society.
A good friend of mine, who is far smarter than I am and infinitely more successful, has, with all sincerity, pointed out that the distress in the employment market in this country, or rather the unemployment market, is just the free market at work and the free market is the best system that we, the larger “we”, have for organizing our economic system. There may be some distress while people are repurposing themselves to other industries, but that is the way things go in our modern globalized society.
I
would describe this discussion as being similar to one between
undergraduate freshmen late at night over beer discussing political
economy. No one really cares what we think about the free market,
but we care. So in the spirit of a good debating society, this post
is here to support the following thesis:
Resolved:
The free market has a track record of failure and disaster throughout
history. Time and again, society has been forced to intervene and
regulate the market in order to survive. Rather than create the
best solution for society, it has produced arguably the very worst
that could be imagined.
My
argument goes as follows:
In
America, the free market is holy. It is dogma that the free market
produces the most efficient markets, the most fair results, the
greatest prosperity for all. Many, many people in America believe
that the free market, the so called laizzez faire, will both
regulate itself and create a society that is acceptably fair for all
without the need for government regulation of any sort.
But
the reality is completely different. There is ample evidence that
the free market left to itself not only routinely comes up with
suboptimal solutions, but that it is notorious for it. And that
furthermore, the assumption that the free market will result in a
solution that society will find acceptable in any given area without
some sort of regulation or control is patently and obviously wrong
and has been proven wrong time and again.
One
definition of insanity is to repeat the same behavior but expect a
different result. Here are five cases where an international free
market either resulted in a disaster for our economy and the economy
of the world, or at the very least, would result in a situation that
we would not desire.
1.
Human slavery is a market solution.
Throughout
history, human slavery and specifically the slave trade in human
beings, has been a profitable global activity. Human slave labor was a solution provided by the free market to provide a source of labor less expensive than hiring workers. Although the
specific price performance of a human slave was different depending on the society involved, and the value of a human slave changed through the
centuries, the trade in human slaves was always profitable and it has existed in every
ancient and modern society that I am aware of, to a lesser or greater degree, until up
to about 200 years ago. Which is not to say that there were not individuals who protested the trade and treatment of slaves and there were societies that organized to protect their citizens from becoming slaves, but the trade itself continued. (See note 3) Pretty much everyone's hands were dirty in the slave
trade, although the extent of use of slavery and participation in the
slave trade was uneven. Some ethnic groups, kingdoms, and/or nation
states did seem to specialize in this morally objectionable practice
more than others, in other words, the benefits of Globalization were
revealed far in advance of its modern instantiation. To this day,
human slavery is a major business in the underground economy and, if
left to the market, would still exist in this country.
Abolishing
slavery was not a market solution, not at all. In fact, the
struggle to abolish human slavery has resulted in grave dislocations
of various economies and in at least one major case, a war that
killed about 10% of the adult male population and impoverished about
half of that country, which is of course, this country. Many believe that this particular war could have been avoided if both sides had been willing to figure out how to solve the economic dislocation the freeing of the slaves, who certainly deserved to be freed, could be addressed. Failing to address this issue, caused entirely by the amoral behavior of the free market whose major beneficiaries absolved themselves of all responsibility for the situation they had created, resulted in death and destruction on a vast scale.
Furthermore, the
free market, left to itself, has never abolished human slavery anywhere to the best of my knowledge and has not to this day.
Society has had to come in at great expensive of lives and treasure
to destroy this abomination and we are not done yet.
2.
The exploitation of children is a market solution.
Great
Britain was the first to industrialize their factories and the free
market immediately abused labor, vastly expanding the use of women
and children in inhuman conditions for impossible hours and slave
wages which resulted from day one in misery, damaged lives,
mutilation and death in the pursuit of profits. The free market
never solved this problem. It was solved by society passing laws
that punished corporations for their morally reprehensible behavior
which took advantage of vast poverty in society to increase the
profits of the factory owners. Not only was minimum standards of
morality forced on them at the time, but they have been complaining
about it ever since.
3.
The complete collapse of a major segment of the energy industry about a century ago and the near extermination of mammalian sea life was a result of the free market..
Over
100 years ago, before our economy based itself on petroleum and we
developed the technologies necessary for its extraction and use, the
primary sources of energy in Western civilization were wood, coal and
various oils for lighting. Nearly all lighting in this country was
produced from whale and seal oil as it produced a better flame and
less smoke than the alternatives which had been used throughout
history. The globalized energy industry, particularly Great Britain
and the United States, would send ships to islands in the southern
hemisphere where they would find 100,000 seals on a single island and
slaughter them, melt down their bodies for the fat in factory ships,
and stop when it was no longer worth the money to kill them. From
100,000 seals on an island, they might leave a few hundred. It was
just too expensive to chase them down and kill the last ones or they
would have. The energy industry's vast wisdom in managing this scarce resource, whales and seals, was to kill them until they became
essentially extinct and then stop. When they had killed so many that it was no longer profitable to kill the rest, and the whales and seals were all but extinct, that industry simply collapsed. If natural gas and
electric power (generated from coal) had not replaced it, we would
have been burning olive oil in lamps the way the Romans had.
4.
Whenever the financial markets have been allowed a free market, they
have self destructed and taken the economy with it.
The
self regulation of finance by the market has a very clear history.
Left to itself, the finance markets will always engage in obviously
risky behavior in pursuit of profits that will result in an unstable
situation that at some point collapses at vast cost to society and
the world. The market would then slowly rebuild, the economy
rebuild, and they would do it again. Repeat. Left to itself, the
financial markets are guaranteed to self-destruct out of greed and a
complete lack of responsibility to the society that it serves.
It
is as if engineers built bridges that collapse at tremendous loss of
life because it was less expensive and more profitable to do so and they knew that this
would kill people but they did not care. The latest example of this
was the economic collapse of 2008 which was caused by gross
malfeasance on the part of the finance industry in conjunction with
congress and the regulatory agencies that abandoned their
responsibilities to society.
Furthermore,
we can say that whatever financial market we have today only exists
because of government intervention, in other words, because of government interference with the free market. Left to the free market, there would
be no finance market or industry. They had self destructed. It was gone, baby. All gone. The
world economy was destroyed in 2008, repeat: destroyed, and the world
entered the worst depression since the great Depression of 1929. It was only because of government intervention in spite of the
finance markets that the depression was not worse and they were careful to do so in ways that avoided the bad word "depression" as well as financially reward their guilty friends in the finance industries that had caused the problems.
5.
Left to the free market, there would be no education for the poor.
It
is true that by having mass public education, the rich get better
workers, better soldiers, and more entertaining whores, but they have
never wanted to pay for it. Public education has never been, now or
ever, a solution that the market came up with.
So
when I hear someone say, lets have the free market find the
solution, I think to myself, are these people out of their fucking
minds?
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
1. By the way, for what it is worth, one of my degrees is in Economics from a famously free-market school, UCLA, and I worked with a billion economists at the RAND Corporation when I was very young. Maybe this background is part of the explanation for why the issue of the use or abuse of the free market in lieu of policy seems so important to me.
2. The practice of slaving was not restricted to black Africans, by the way. That was a development in the slave trade in the 15th century. Before that, there were slaves of any color or race, so far as I know. The specific racial theory to justify slavery of sub-Saharan Africans seems to come into existence to help justify the practice. Before then, however, human slavery involved pretty much anyone who could be victimized. Slavers would often raid by sea, attack a town, enslave the citizens and escape by sea. Its a long, diverse, and complicated story.
3. You may read about laissez faire at the link below. The Wikipedia version is somewhat different from how it was explained to me years ago.
3. You may read about laissez faire at the link below. The Wikipedia version is somewhat different from how it was explained to me years ago.
Thursday, June 4, 2015
The Mystery of "Now You See Me" (2013)
Two years ago I saw a trailer for a movie about magicians who rob banks to give to the poor. I never heard much about it and thought maybe it had gone straight to video. But no, it was released, but with very little marketing and then a number of odd things happened.
I may as well tell you up front that I believe that this film is actually an important and intellectual French film masquerading as a trivial popcorn movie. There are a number of things about this film that reveal that it is not mere cinematic fluff but is of interest to the readers of this blog, compelled as we are by the appropriate and innovative use of visual effects and our study of the esoteric knowledge that is hidden from the average, uninitiated member of the filmgoing audience.
I may as well tell you up front that I believe that this film is actually an important and intellectual French film masquerading as a trivial popcorn movie. There are a number of things about this film that reveal that it is not mere cinematic fluff but is of interest to the readers of this blog, compelled as we are by the appropriate and innovative use of visual effects and our study of the esoteric knowledge that is hidden from the average, uninitiated member of the filmgoing audience.
On
the surface the movie is an action / caper film about 4 street
magicians who are brought together by an unknown person to create a
new act, called the Four Horsemen. They nearly instantly become very
famous and successful and their shows sell out and become media events not just because they have
great style but also because they rob banks as part of their show and
then give the money to their audience. Since in fact
there are laws against robbing banks, unless of course you are
already wealthy in which case you can do what you want, the FBI and
Interpol get involved to solve the case and put our heroes into
prison. The Four Horsemen have to somehow continue to evade the FBI,
continue to rob banks, and somehow do all this in their final show in
New York with the whole world watching and the FBI closing in.
But from the very beginning, the film confounds expectations.
But from the very beginning, the film confounds expectations.
A young man stands
in front of a mirror practicing various sleight of hand flourishes
with a deck of cards (see below). As he does so, there is a voice
over, the voice of a young magician and he says to his invisible
audience:
Magician: Come in
close. Closer. Because the more you think you see, the easier it
will be to fool you. Because, what is seeing? You're looking, but
what you are really doing is filtering... interpreting... searching
for meaning. My job? To take that most precious of gifts you give
me, your attention, and use it against you.
So you see, the
movie begins with an idea, an idea from the philosophy of magic. It
is very unusual for an American movie to begin with an idea, or to
even have an idea anywhere in the movie for that matter. That was the first clue that something unusual was going on.
Lots of style and glitz in our magic shows these days.
Superficially,
the plot holes of the film, perhaps more appropriately called plot
chasms, might signify the film as not serious. But this unusual opening monologue also suggested that there was something else going on, something behind the
scenes, something mysterious. These clues suggested to me that perhaps it was made in the cinematic tradition of another country.
Let
us review some of the other unusual things about this film.
First,
Hollywood (in this case, an American & Canadian studio) rarely makes movies about magic, that is, the profession of
magic in this country. Whether the magicians are stage magicians,
close-up magicians, famous escapists, mentalists, whatever, they
rarely make films about these people, no matter how fictional. Such films are said to not make money,
according to the standard received wisdom. But this movie was made
nevertheless.
Step into my bubble, he said.
Second, the film, when released got lukewarm and mixed reviews, and received almost no marketing from the studio and it was expected to die a quick death. But, strangely enough, it didn't. Instead it proceeded to slowly build business by word of mouth and made over $100 million in this country for a total of at least $230 million in first release. That is very good for a film that cost $75 million to make and was expected to flop. In fact, it made more money than several other very expensive summer movies of that year and they are even making a sequel.
Third,
this film was made by a relatively unknown French director and it is
very rare for this country to finance a film by a foreign director
because such films rarely do well in this country. Unless of course
the foreign director makes films that are like American films in
which case he really isn't all that foreign, now is he? Hollywood
from time to time will co-finance a film by a famous foreign
director, but that is not what happened here.
She is beautiful.
He needs a shave.
Fourth,
the film is very, very French. It is not just an American caper film
done by a foreign director. No. From beginning to end, this film
feels like a French film in spite of the fact that Canal Plus did not
finance it. How could I tell? Well of course there was the opening already alluded to, but beyond that French filmmakers have a very
firm grasp of the essence of a film and have no problem sacrificing
plot credibility at any time if it contributes to the style of the
film or to the film's higher purpose. Plot, character,
plausibility? Poof, that is irrelevant. Second, the French seem to
have an affection for sophisticated and intelligent women who are not
22 years old as all the women in Hollywood seem to be and who,
generally speaking, have an affair with the male lead. Third, they
are very partial to male leads who do not shave. Fourth, the French
as a culture have a strange appreciation for the big budget nightclub
Vegas-type of show, in this case, of Magic. So lots of spotlights
and lots of showmanship. Kindof Siegried and Roy without Siegfried
and Roy. But most of all it is the cavalier dismissal of reality at
any time that just felt so very French to me.
A
typical French film might be a romantic action film about a beautiful
and well (un) dressed young woman who is secretly a mysterious alien
and who knows the secret of the rebirth of the universe and will save
the galaxy if only these men in the story would stop screwing around
and get out of her way before it is too late. This film is not about
that, but it is about 4 street magicians who do the most amazing and
implausible things with a good sense of style and outwit the FBI at
every turn.
Fifth,
the visual effects generally have a lot of panache and are not held
back by any old-fashioned concerns about believability. As the
French are very much into the meaning and semiotics of modern
architecture, the final scenes are a very busy effects sequence with
projection on buildings that is actually quite interesting if a
little unbelievable. The problem is that while we can project stereo on a building, I don't think we have the technology to project something such that each member of the audience will have their own point of view and perceive a holographic or stereo image that appears natural and in place. I think that most of these techniques restrict you to one point of view or at most a very few. This is a rare example of someone in the film business actually thinking ahead.
Since the police are after them, the Four Horsemen, now reduced to three, make a virtual appearance.
Sixth,
the film seems to attribute much of its implausibility to the
invisible hand of a secret philanthropic organization from ancient
Egypt that may be behind the mystery.
And
finally, I normally hate films with plot holes like this. But in this case I did
not mind it one bit. In fact in spite of everything, or perhaps
because of all the things I have mentioned, I actually found the film charming.
Although nominally the film may be about magicians who rob banks, we also have here a nice Cinderella meta-story about a French summer popcorn film that did well.
Although nominally the film may be about magicians who rob banks, we also have here a nice Cinderella meta-story about a French summer popcorn film that did well.
________________________________________
Now
You See Me (2013) on IMDB
Hollywood
Reporter article on Now You See Me Boxoffice
http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/box-office-shocker-you-see-601936
_________________________________________
Notes
1. A flourish is the display of a deck of cards in a way that is designed to impress. It may or may not be part of an illusion. A good card player will often use flourishes when shuffling a deck as a way of intimidating his opponents or perhaps just to show off. In magic, it is part of the entertainment value of a show and is often used to distract the audience's attention. It may also be used by the magician as an exercise to develop skill and coordination.
_________________________________________
Notes
1. A flourish is the display of a deck of cards in a way that is designed to impress. It may or may not be part of an illusion. A good card player will often use flourishes when shuffling a deck as a way of intimidating his opponents or perhaps just to show off. In magic, it is part of the entertainment value of a show and is often used to distract the audience's attention. It may also be used by the magician as an exercise to develop skill and coordination.
Tuesday, May 26, 2015
Michael Morell on Ed Snowden's Motives
I am not trying to convince anybody. Everyone I know has already made up their mind about Ed Snowden and related matters. This post is only for those who are probably cynical or worse about Mr. Snowden's motives. If you are not, if you believe he is a saint, then move on, this is not for you.
The first comments I
have found on the probable damage of the Snowden disclosures, what it
will cost now and in the future, how he did it and why he did it are
in an excerpt from a book by Michael Morell, former deputy director
of the CIA and a member of the President's commission to analyze what
happened and make recommendations.
I highly recommend
that anyone interested in this topic should read the entire excerpt
as it will go over some background concerning the recommendations
made.
I further think we
should all read the entire report which was made public, and whose
link can be found here. I have not read it yet.
Michael Morell's
book on Amazon.com is at
I also found
interesting the discussion on the responsibility of the media in
interpreting the releases, and their cavalier, irresponsible and
simply wrong presentation of the facts. None of this is too
surprising, the media is famously stupid about intelligence matters.
I thought it was entertaining that he would include Glenn Greenwald
in the list of journalists, because Mr. Greenwald is anything but a
disinterested journalist.
I also appreciated
his discussion of the theory that Ed Snowden thinks very highly of
himself and felt that his genius had not been acknowledged by the CIA
and NSA. I sympathize with that as I also feel very highly of
myself and feel that my genius has not been acknowledged by the CIA
and NSA as well. I hope that they come to their senses and
acknowledge my genius before it is too late. Anything might happen
and this time it will be all their fault.
This is the
discussion about Ed Snowden's motives. If you are a Snowden lover,
so convinced of your righteous indignation and of Saint Snowden's
innocence, it will make hard reading and I recommend not reading it. What would the point be of just annoying people?
Ok so I will hopefully avoid this topic as much as possible in the future. Its no fun having strong opinions that cut you off from your friends, but that is what we have here.
Monday, May 25, 2015
Update on Secret Aerospace Projects May 2015
Perhaps now is the time. Perhaps now they are ready to have the esoteric knowledge revealed. The truth behind the rumors of the various secret aerospace projects discussed on the internet.
But are they worthy of this knowledge?
Probably not, so we will only discuss a few of the more obvious ones. The really interesting ones about the CIA reverse engineering the alien anti-gravity drive will be held for another day.
Now students, prepare to be enlightened but first a little philosophy.
These are no mere secret aerospace projects produced at hideous cost and hidden out of a desire to thwart the enemies of freedom and justice! No! These projects demonstrate our national will and character. They are more than mere airplanes, they are nothing less than flying metaphors.
But first let us build a little anticipation by reviewing basic principles:
But are they worthy of this knowledge?
Probably not, so we will only discuss a few of the more obvious ones. The really interesting ones about the CIA reverse engineering the alien anti-gravity drive will be held for another day.
Now students, prepare to be enlightened but first a little philosophy.
These are no mere secret aerospace projects produced at hideous cost and hidden out of a desire to thwart the enemies of freedom and justice! No! These projects demonstrate our national will and character. They are more than mere airplanes, they are nothing less than flying metaphors.
But first let us build a little anticipation by reviewing basic principles:
1.
A black project is generally not outed unless it is no longer
necessary to keep it secret or, on occasion, when there is an explicit decision to make something public as part of an elaborate and foolish hope that doing so will put our enemies off their stride for some imaginary reason, in other words, when there is real (perceived) value in making
it public. 2. Most black projects are technology demonstrators that
do not become production vehicles, or if they do, not as secret
programs. 3. Usually it is the case that if they do not
want you to see something, then you won't. But sometimes operational
necessity or safety issues throw a wrench into that and it is
possible for a knowledgeable observer to see things that they really
should not see. This is particularly true for large, loud things that fly in the air. 4. The fact that a black project is announced does
not mean it is totally obsolete and will no longer be used. The U2,
SR 71 and B2 are examples of formerly secret projects made public yet
still in use.
That
said, I think that there are three black programs that we can be
certain exist and are likely to become public eventually. Two of which are technology demonstrators and one that
is probably in limited production, and they are (a) two different prototypes of the new bomber, (b) something that involves a repurposed Valkyrie XB70 as some sort of mothership for a project probably cancelled, and (c) a limited production flying wing similar to the B2 in shape, but probably for tactical reconnaissance although we don't really know.
First,
we know that there are demonstrators / prototypes of the next
generation bomber, whatever they are calling it these days. We
believe there are two competing vehicles, possibly one of each or
possibly several of each. These prototypes will probably only
become visible when the details of this new plane become known as its
prototypes will no longer need to be kept secret, so that suggests
within 5 years or so, possibly less.
Second,
there had been sightings of a modified XB 70 Valkyrie bomber on
several occasions. You can not miss a Valkyrie in flight, it is
unmistakable. When the first reports started coming in by puzzled observers, the more aerospace-knowledgeable who heard these reports knew exactly what airplane they were talking about. There has only been one airplane built that looks anything like this. Since the last Valkyrie is in a museum this is some
other vehicle repurposed for another reason. The word on the street
is that it was used as mothership for a prototype earth orbital
vehicle that was not living up to expectations and was canceled.
This seems plausible to me. So I feel confident that something about these sightings exists and is, or was, a technology demonstrator of some sort, but less confident about when or if they will ever talk about it.
When people described what they saw it was clear that it was related to a Valkyrie. Nothing else looks like this.
Third,
there have been sightings of a flying wing that (a) is not the B2,
(b) is big enough such that it is manned and talking to various
control towers, (c) been seen flying in groups of three which
suggests that it is not a technology demonstrator and is in limited
production. That means it pretty much has to be a black aerospace
project of some sort.
For the best writeup of the sightings, see
http://deepbluehorizon.blogspot.com/2014/03/mystery-aircraft-photographed-over.htmland
http://foxtrotalpha.jalopnik.com/so-what-were-those-secret-flying-wing-aircraft-spotted-1555124270
There are many theories out there for what
this is but I am just going to jump to the one that makes the most
sense to me.
In
the 1980s, when “stealth” was being pioneered, there was a
perceived need for a variety of airplanes based on that technology.
One mission was for strategic bombing, and that became the B2. One
mission was for a stealth fighter and that became the F-22 and F-35.
One mission was for a variety of stealth UAVs some of which have
been announced and others are in development. There was also a need
for a tactical ISR (intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance)
vehicle that could linger unseen above a battlefield for many hours
and deliver real time information on the battle taking place below.
This vehicle would be very valuable for any military operation on the
ground whether regular US Army, Marines, or special forces. It
would have a multitude of uses if it was stealthy enough that the
enemy would not realize it was there. We know that there are
several UAVs in development to serve this role. But there were
also some rather well known, quirky 1980s technology projects along
this line that were canceled and nothing seemed to come of them.
One particular project, a technology demonstration, was called Tacit Blue and it was made public a decade after it took place in the mid 1990s.:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Tacit_Blue
So many people suspect that in the 1980s they canceled the technology
demonstrator and went black to develop a stealth tactical ISR
airplane. This airplane would have started flying in the 1990s. Because
of when it was developed it would be manned. Because of what it was
to be used for there would have been a significant advantage to keep
it as secret as possible. The best situation is that the opponent does not even realize the airplane exists so they are not looking for it.
If
I am correct, it would have become operational in the mid 1990s and
therefore have been in service for 20 years. It is being supplanted
by other vehicles now in development which we know are in
development. Furthermore, it has been used on many occasions and is
therefore likely to be known about by our various opponents such that
there is less need to keep it secret. Even if they know it exists,
that does not make it trivial to detect and shoot down.
So
that is my guess for what is flying out there as a production black
aerospace project and which is likely to be announced in the next few
years. Beyond this, we can be fairly sure there were other secret technology demonstrators such as, for example, tests of exotic propulsion technology. But there is no particular evidence that suggests any of these are about to be made public, or even that they were particularly successful although of course it is the nature of these things that we do not know.
We
will see what happens.
Of course what is important about these things beyond a purely techno-archaeological viewpoint is how these devices are used to implement policy and what those policies are. But that is a whole other kettle of fish.
Of course what is important about these things beyond a purely techno-archaeological viewpoint is how these devices are used to implement policy and what those policies are. But that is a whole other kettle of fish.
There. I hope you are happy now.
Saturday, May 23, 2015
Introducing Siberian Times and News of Massive Musk Oxen Baby Boom
When
I despair of reading news of interest in our provincial and boring
news media, I remember that often the most important news is local,
and through the events in the lives of people in these fascinating
and foreign venues the real humanity of the world is revealed.
Furthermore,
when our major news outlets are so humorless except for especially
selected “humor providers”, some of the people of the world
recognize the odd situation they are in and play on it, usually with
a straight face.
Such
is the case with the very interesting and somewhat remote Siberian
Times (www.siberiantimes.com).
Whenever
I have visited the Siberian Times over the last few years, perhaps
every six months or so, I have been rewarded with a series of
articles and topics that are interesting and often well photographed.
Musk Oxen in a circle
In
the current instantiation, we have articles about a baby boom among
Musk Oxen, the secret mating rituals of rare Siberian leopards, an
analysis about whether a recent meteor was shot down by a helpful UFO
(with excellent comments), an excellent pictorial about a Siberian
coal mine and an alarming article about out-of-control pond scum on
Lake Baikal.
Comment about the Space Brothers
I
have added the Siberian Times to the list of selected news media.
Musk
Oxen
Secret
Mating Rituals of Siberian Leopards
UFO
/ Meteor Discussion (see comments at end)
Secrets
of the Universe to be Sought from Lake Baikal
Down in the Siberian coal mine
Subscribe to:
Comments (Atom)









